Hello Everyone!
How are you? I hope all of you guys still healthy at this moment. So, this chapter we will talk about explanation text. What is explanation text, the structure, characteristics, and others. So, let's getting started!
Explanation Text
Explanation text is a text that describes a process sequentially. The function of this text is to give the information by describing the phenomena. So the readers can imagine how the phenomena happen. Also, explanation text contain explanations about social, natural, or cultural phenomena.
Explanation Text Structure
1. Titles
2. Opening Statement
3. Sequencing
4. Conclusion
5. Visuals
Characteristics of Explanation Text :
1. Because this type of writing discusses facts, the tense used is the simple present tense.
2. The use of action verbs which are verbs used to describe an action that is taking place. For example: do, make, create, and so on.
3. Writing in this type of text uses passive voice which aims to emphasize the focus on the happenings rather than the subject.
4. Using noun phrases.
5. Using technical terms. Technical Terms are technical terms that are in accordance with the contents of the articles discussed.
6. Using chronological conjunctions such as “next”, “first”, “then”, “to begin with”, and others.




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